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Gene therapy and CRISPR strategies for curing blindness (Yes, you read that right)

  • Written by Hemant Khanna, Associate Professor of Ophthalmology, University of Massachusetts Medical School
imageResearchers are now testing treatments for several kinds of visual impairment. BRIAN MITCHELL / Getty Images

In recent months, even as our attention has been focused on the coronavirus outbreak, there have been a slew of scientific breakthroughs in treating diseases that cause blindness.

Researchers at U.S.-based Editas Medicine and Ireland-based...

Read more: Gene therapy and CRISPR strategies for curing blindness (Yes, you read that right)

Days with both extreme heat and extreme air pollution are becoming more common – which can't be a good thing for global health

  • Written by Yangyang Xu, Assistant Professor of Atmospheric Sciences, Texas A&M University
imageMuch of India experiences both extreme heat and extreme air pollution, as seen in this photo of the Akshardham Hindu temple. Days with both are going to increase. Sajjad Hussain/AFP via Getty Images

The Research Brief is a short take on interesting academic work.

The big idea

Days of extreme high heat and extreme air pollution are both increasing...

Read more: Days with both extreme heat and extreme air pollution are becoming more common – which can't be a...

Hip-hop is the soundtrack to Black Lives Matter protests, continuing a tradition that dates back to the blues

  • Written by Tyina Steptoe, Associate Professor of History, University of Arizona
imageRapper YG, center in white, at a June 7 protest over the death of George Floyd.AP Photo/Marcio Jose Sanchez

The sound of Public Enemy’s 1989 song “Fight the Power” blared as face-masked protesters in Washington, D.C. broke into a spontaneous rendition of the electric slide dance near the White House.

It was the morning of June 14,...

Read more: Hip-hop is the soundtrack to Black Lives Matter protests, continuing a tradition that dates back...

New York opens traffic-clogged streets to people during pandemic, the city's latest redesign in times of dramatic change

  • Written by Amy D. Finstein, Assistant Professor of Architectural History, College of the Holy Cross
imageHarvest Kitchen restaurant, on Manhattan's Upper West Side, making use of New York City's new policy of opening streets to walking, biking and dining.Ron Adar/SOPA Images/LightRocket via Getty Images

On some normally congested New York City streets, cars are gone, replaced by diners tentatively returning to restaurants – though only outside...

Read more: New York opens traffic-clogged streets to people during pandemic, the city's latest redesign in...

Most white parents don't talk about racism with their kids

  • Written by David Chae, Human Sciences Associate Professor & Director, Society, Health, and Racial Equity Lab, Auburn University
imageTalking about race is important, but not every family does it – or does it well.MStudioImages/Getty Images

Though race and racism are at the top of Americans’ public discussion, most white parents don’t talk about those issues with their kids.

Research on how white parents discuss race with their children is sparse. However, past...

Read more: Most white parents don't talk about racism with their kids

Coronavirus responses highlight how humans are hardwired to dismiss facts that don't fit their worldview

  • Written by Adrian Bardon, Professor of Philosophy, Wake Forest University
imageThe more politicized an issue, the harder it is for people to absorb contradictory evidence.Drew Angerer/Getty Images News via Getty Images

Bemoaning uneven individual and state compliance with public health recommendations, top U.S. COVID-19 adviser Anthony Fauci recently blamed the country’s ineffective pandemic response on an American...

Read more: Coronavirus responses highlight how humans are hardwired to dismiss facts that don't fit their...

Prisoners in US suffering dementia may hit 200,000 within the next decade – many won't even know why they are behind bars

  • Written by Rachel Lopez, Associate Professor of Law, Drexel University
imageAn inmate at California Men's Colony prison.Andrew Burton/Getty Images

Prison officials are bracing for a silver tsunami that will flood correctional facilities with elderly and often vulnerable prisoners.

Like the rest of the United States population, the prison population is aging fast. The U.S. Census Bureau projects that by 2030, people over the...

Read more: Prisoners in US suffering dementia may hit 200,000 within the next decade – many won't even know...

Economic policies can induce people to quarantine safely during the pandemic

  • Written by Roberto Chang, Distinguished Professor of Economics, Rutgers University
imageFolks are more likely to social distance properly if there are economic incentives to do so.Malte Mueller/Getty Images

Recent economic proposals to deal with COVID-19, like those summarized by UC Berkeley economist Pierre Olivier Gourinchas, have focused on compensating households and businesses for income losses due to lockdowns and other health...

Read more: Economic policies can induce people to quarantine safely during the pandemic

A selective retreat from trade with China makes sense for the United States

  • Written by Amitrajeet A. Batabyal, Arthur J. Gosnell Professor of Economics, Rochester Institute of Technology
imageA moored container ship in Qingdao, China.Getty Images

Trade tensions and mistrust are escalating between the U.S. and China. Soon after U.S. Secretary of State Mike Pompeo announced that China recommitted to its January trade deal obligations after a face-to-face meeting with Beijing’s top diplomat on June 17, he upbraided the country for...

Read more: A selective retreat from trade with China makes sense for the United States

5 things you should do right now to fight the rising number of COVID-19 cases

  • Written by Kacey Ernst, Associate Professor of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, University of Arizona
imageWearing a mask and using hand sanitizers can protect you and your family at this critical time. d3sign/Getty Images

The increase of COVID-19 cases across the country calls for quick action. Sure, you and your family are exhausted from distancing, you miss your loved ones and you want to get back to your support groups or church.

But the...

Read more: 5 things you should do right now to fight the rising number of COVID-19 cases

More Articles ...

  1. What doctors know about lingering symptoms of coronavirus
  2. Why safely reopening high school sports is going to be a lot harder than opening college and pro ball
  3. How fake accounts constantly manipulate what you see on social media – and what you can do about it
  4. A massive public health effort eradicated smallpox but scientists are still studying the deadly virus
  5. 1 in 10 HBCUs were financially fragile before COVID-19 endangered all colleges and universities
  6. Teach police nonviolence, scholars say, and how to work with local residents
  7. Museums preserve clues that can help scientists predict and analyze future pandemics
  8. President Trump revives J. Edgar Hoover's tyrannical playbook
  9. To fight US racism, research prescribes a nationwide healing process
  10. When Supreme Court justices defy expectations
  11. Can people spread the coronavirus if they don't have symptoms? 5 questions answered about asymptomatic COVID-19
  12. COVID-19 is laying waste to many US recycling programs
  13. Islamic State militants incite attacks, gloat at US protests and pandemic deaths
  14. America's Black female mayors face dual crises of COVID-19 and protests – but these women are used to uphill battles
  15. Islamic State calls for followers to spread coronavirus, exploit pandemic and protests
  16. The psychological trauma of nurses started long before coronavirus
  17. Crop pathogens are more adaptable than previously thought
  18. Does coronavirus aid to news outlets undermine journalistic credibility?
  19. 5 reasons to make sure recess doesn't get short shrift when school resumes in person
  20. George Floyd protests aren't just anti-racist – they are anti-authoritarian
  21. Self-driving taxis could be a setback for those with different needs – unless companies embrace accessible design now
  22. Journalists believe news and opinion are separate, but readers can't tell the difference
  23. What some foundations are doing differently because of the coronavirus pandemic: 4 questions answered
  24. AI could help solve the privacy problems it has created
  25. What is the slowest thing on Earth?
  26. Devil in the detail of SCOTUS ruling on workplace bias puts LGBTQ rights and religious freedom on collision course
  27. What the Supreme Court's DACA ruling means for undocumented students and the colleges and universities they attend
  28. Latest legal hurdle to removing Confederate statues in Virginia: The wishes of their long-dead white donors
  29. From grandfather to grandson, the lessons of the Tulsa race massacre
  30. The right way to breathe during the coronavirus pandemic
  31. A field guide to Trump's dangerous rhetoric
  32. 5 ways the world is better off dealing with a pandemic now than in 1918
  33. Holding on and holding still, a son photographs his father with Alzheimer's
  34. Python skin jackets and elephant leather boots: How wealthy Western nations help drive the global wildlife trade
  35. We caught bacteria from the most pristine air on earth to help solve a climate modeling mystery
  36. National survey shows that social service nonprofits are trying to help more people on smaller budgets as the coronavirus pandemic and economic downturn unfold
  37. Supreme Court ruling on Dreamers sends a clear message to the White House: You have to tell the truth
  38. Domestic abusers use tech that connects as a weapon during coronavirus lockdowns
  39. What do struggling small businesses need most? Time – and bankruptcy can provide it
  40. Living near active oil and gas wells in California tied to low birth weight and smaller babies
  41. Land loss has plagued black America since emancipation – is it time to look again at 'black commons' and collective ownership?
  42. 5 reasons police officers should have college degrees
  43. The Supreme Court decision to grant protections to LGBT workers is an important expansion of the Civil Rights Act
  44. Conservation could create jobs post-pandemic
  45. What is the 'zero gravity' that people experience in the vomit comet or space flight?
  46. Here's why some people are willing to challenge bullying, corruption and bad behavior, even at personal risk
  47. Tracing homophobia in South Korea's coronavirus surveillance program
  48. Rural America is more vulnerable to COVID-19 than cities are, and it's starting to show
  49. Dead white men get their say in court as Virginia tries to remove Robert E. Lee statues
  50. Can you visit your dad safely on Father's Day? A doctor gives you a checklist