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Immigration to the UK has always been talked about. It has been in the news for decades, and the press has not been very kind. There have also been protests, arguments, and debates for and against immigrants wishing to enter the UK. These issues have been centred around the scope of work for UK citizens and permanent residents. Other concerns relating to immigration have been around housing (since Britain is not very large), government costs, and British taxpayers facing the brunt of unemployed immigrants. These points are not solely restricted to immigrants; they also apply to illegal aliens and refugees from war-torn countries.

There are several policies for different classes of immigrants, with additional rights for each. However, the politics that govern this area of human rights in the UK are diverse and complex. The government has the onus of responsibility for finding a balance between naturalized British nationals and immigrants—the needs of voters, policy changes, and human rights of people.

There are many benefits to immigrating to the UK, and many people around the globe try to find the best possible way to find information. If you need additional assistance, you should contact an immigration lawyer in Manchester to help with the documentation, paperwork, and process.

 

Why Choose The UK?

The United Kingdom has always been extremely welcoming to immigrants from the third world and emerging countries. Cross border migration has always been prevalent across the globe. It is only with the advancement in human rights and socio-economic structures that people have stopped moving around as per their will. Individual governments now control movement.

The UK is a beautiful place to settle down alone and with family. It is attractive to immigrants since society is based on equal opportunity and fairness. Some people find this extremely attractive since they are persecuted for falling in love with the wrong person, or they do not practice a specific religion or a religious minority. With so many issues, it is apparent that most people would want to live and settle in the UK as immigrants.

 

Types of Immigrants And Their Rights

People immigrate for a variety of reasons. Most of these reasons are based on environmental factors, political unrest, economic policies, retirement, or joining a family member. Some people migrate from one country to another in search of job opportunities to provide a better standard of living to their families and loved ones.

 

Short Term Migration

  • Competitive Sports: Athletes and sportspersons joining clubs and leagues in the UK are required to represent the UK as they travel for tournaments and competitions worldwide. They are needed to take temporary residence to fulfil their contracts with the UK teams. Temporary Residents have the same rights as Permanent Residents, but they cannot vote in UK elections. They are eligible for NHS and accessible healthcare.

  • Medical Treatment: Medical treatment in the UK sees much movement. Short term visas for medical reasons are allowed for people with severe conditions.

  • Retirement Migration: Senior citizens coming to the UK to spend their retirement are requested to take temporary residence to help with insurance, medical costs, fees, and suitable housing. They are also not allowed to vote.

 

Long Term Migration

  • Economical Reasons: Most people who choose long term migration do so out of a need for better job opportunities and a better standard of living. Economic growth and stability is the most common reason for migration. The UK offers permanent residence options to people wishing to shift (especially with families) permanently. Permanent residents have the same rights as UK citizens but cannot exercise their right to vote till they do not become citizens. Irish citizens who are Permanent Residents in the UK can vote owing to historical ties between the countries. EU citizens that are legal residents of the UK can vote only in local elections and not Parliamentary polls.

  • Refugee Rehabilitation: Refugees are responsible for some of the most significant migratory movements in the UK. Rehabilitation from war-torn countries is the prime reason for refugee migration. Refugees impact the UK both positively and negatively. The positive aspect is that the UK gains a lot of affordable and cheap labour, but the cost of people living in small spaces increases. Housing is also a concern since there are too many people, and the space is limited. The negative impact is that most people face language barriers and leave behind their family and loved ones. So they earn money in the UK and send it back to their home countries. This is a drain on economic resources since forex is leaving the country. Refugees have limited rights, and till they are awarded refugee status, they are not allowed to participate in any elections and do not get a vote. They are eligible for healthcare.