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'Default' choices have big impact, but how to make sure they’re used ethically?

  • Written by Mary Steffel, Assistant Professor of Marketing, Northeastern University

Lawmakers in Texas just introduced a bill that would make a small change but potentially a big difference to the thousands of people awaiting organ transplants in the state. It also illustrates the subtle power of choice “defaults.”

The bill would tweak the text in driver’s license applications from “Would you like to join...

Read more: 'Default' choices have big impact, but how to make sure they’re used ethically?

Can the study of epigenomics lead to personalized cancer treatment?

  • Written by Fabian V. Filipp, Assistant Professor of Systems Biology and Cancer Metabolism, University of California, Merced

Molecular insight into our own DNA is now possible, a field called personal genomics. Such approaches can let us know when we might have cancer-causing alterations in our genes. Well-known examples are the melanoma oncogene BRAF kinase, the breast cancer gene BRCA1 and the prostate specific antigen PSA.

But there is more to cancer and other...

Read more: Can the study of epigenomics lead to personalized cancer treatment?

The federal government will stop collecting data on LGBT seniors. That's bad news for their health

  • Written by Brandon Brown, Assistant Professor of Medicine, University of California, Riverside
imageAIDS Memorial Quilt on display in Washington, D.C., 2012. HIV is a particular health concern for LGBT seniors. AP Photo/Jacquelyn Martin

You’ve likely read the front-page news about accessible gender-neutral bathrooms. This has gained attention, not only as a human rights issue, but also a political one.

What we don’t usually read is...

Read more: The federal government will stop collecting data on LGBT seniors. That's bad news for their health

Should Americans fear the 'nuclear option' in Congress?

  • Written by Jon Gould, Professor of Public Affairs and Law, American University
imageGOP Senate Judiciary Committee members after voting in favor of sending Gorsuch to the full Senate for confirmation.Photo/J. Scott Applewhite

Soon Senate Republicans are likely to consider a “nuclear option” to put Judge Neil Gorsuch on the Supreme Court.

Just like a nuclear strike, the repercussions are likely to be wide-ranging and...

Read more: Should Americans fear the 'nuclear option' in Congress?

Why women's peace activism in World War I matters now

  • Written by Anya Jabour, Regents Professor of History, The University of Montana
imagePeace Delegates on the Noordam – Mrs. P. Lawrence, Jane Addams, Anna MolloyLibrary of Congress

A hundred years ago, soon after winning reelection on the campaign slogan “He kept us out of war,” President Woodrow Wilson called on the U.S. Congress to authorize “a war to end all wars.”

The U.S. entry into World War I...

Read more: Why women's peace activism in World War I matters now

What history reveals about surges in anti-Semitism and anti-immigrant sentiments

  • Written by Ingrid Anderson, Lecturer, Arts & Sciences Writing Program, Boston University
imageMore than 100 headstones were vandalized at the Jewish cemetery in Philadelphia in Feb. 2017.AP Photo/Jacqueline Larma

This February, more than 100 gravestones were vandalized at the Chesed Shel Emeth Society Cemetery outside of St. Louis, Missouri and at the Jewish Mount Carmel Cemetery in Philadelphia.

The Anti-Defamation League (ADL) has called...

Read more: What history reveals about surges in anti-Semitism and anti-immigrant sentiments

Why men and women lie about sex, and how this complicates STD control

  • Written by Shervin Assari, Research Investigator of Psychiatry and Public Health, University of Michigan
imageFrom www.shutterstock.com

When it comes to reporting the number of sex partners or how often they have sexual intercourse, men and women both lie. While men tend to overreport it, women have a tendency to underreport it. Although the story is not that simple and clear-cut, I have discovered some interesting reasons why this is the case – and...

Read more: Why men and women lie about sex, and how this complicates STD control

Where's your county seat? A modern mathematical method for calculating centers of geography

  • Written by Peter Rogerson, Professor of Geography, University at Buffalo, The State University of New York
imageTen states need to move the markers.Nicolas Henderson, CC BY

People have long been intrigued by figuring out the center of the places where we live.

You’re probably familiar with the concept of center of population. Imagine placing an equal weight at the residential location of each individual; the center of population would be the single...

Read more: Where's your county seat? A modern mathematical method for calculating centers of geography

How should World War I be taught in American schools?

  • Written by Kyle Greenwalt, Associate Professor, Michigan State University
imageModern high school students are learning two very different approaches to World War I.Africa Studio / Shutterstock.com

April 6 marks the centenary of the United States’ entry into World War I. But how should Americans remember the war?

In Hungary, for example, World War I is often remembered for the Treaty of Trianon, a peace treaty that...

Read more: How should World War I be taught in American schools?

More Articles ...

  1. As the US entered World War I, American soldiers depended on foreign weapons technology
  2. How World War I sparked the artistic movement that transformed black America
  3. How better definitions of mental disorders could aid diagnosis and treatment
  4. Fractal patterns in nature and art are aesthetically pleasing and stress-reducing
  5. Was Chuck Berry the lone genius he's made out to be?
  6. How understanding animals can help us make the most of artificial intelligence
  7. Peace dividends of military alliances go farther than you'd think
  8. The death penalty is getting more and more expensive. Is it worth it?
  9. Is Brexit the beginning of the end for international cooperation?
  10. Who feels the pain of science research budget cuts?
  11. Why states are pushing ahead with clean energy despite Trump's embrace of coal
  12. Why there's more to fixing health care than the health care laws
  13. Why it's important to just say no to bad drug policy
  14. Will Trump continue to pull from a pro wrestling playbook?
  15. Should journalism become less professional?
  16. Gut check: Researchers develop measures to capture moral judgments and empathy
  17. To really help US workers, we should invest in robots
  18. Why Russia gave up Alaska, America's gateway to the Arctic
  19. Does it pay to get a double major in college?
  20. What motivates moral outrage?
  21. The rise of anti-immigrant attitudes, violence and nationalism in Costa Rica
  22. Trump slams brakes on Obama's climate plan, but there's still a long road ahead
  23. Trump's energy and climate change order: Seven essential reads
  24. Trump's FCC continues to redefine the public interest as business interests
  25. We’re suing the federal government to be free to do our research
  26. Climate politics: Environmentalists need to think globally, but act locally
  27. How Facebook – the Wal-Mart of the internet – dismantled online subcultures
  28. Educating children in Guatemala before they decide to migrate to the US border
  29. What history tells us about Boy Scouts and inclusion
  30. Did medical Darwinism doom the GOP health plan?
  31. Study: 60 percent of rural millennials lack access to a political life
  32. Better locker rooms: It's not just a transgender thing
  33. Momentum isn't magic – vindicating the hot hand with the mathematics of streaks
  34. How did celibacy become mandatory for priests?
  35. Restaurants pledged to make kids’ meals healthier – but the data show not much has changed
  36. Pay people to stop smoking? It works, especially in vulnerable groups
  37. Why threats to get votes for health law are more workplace bullying than political tactics
  38. Republicans fumble ACA repeal: Expert reaction
  39. Essential health benefits suddenly at center of health care debate, but what are they?
  40. America can't be first without Europe
  41. Dangers of the witch hunt in Washington
  42. Want to end TB? Diagnose and treat all forms of the disease
  43. What the Heaven's Gate suicides say about American culture
  44. London attack: Terrorism expert explains three threats of jihadism in the West
  45. New powerful telescopes allow direct imaging of nascent galaxies 12 billion light years away
  46. Using the placenta to understand how complex organs evolve
  47. How a study about Chronic Fatigue Syndrome was doctored, adding to pain and stigma
  48. What's the point of an ethics course?
  49. Why polls seem to struggle to get it right – on elections and everything else
  50. Immigrants deported under Obama share stories of terror and rights violations