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College may not be the ‘great equalizer’ − luck and hiring practices also play a role, a sociologist explains

  • Written by Jessi Streib, Associate Professor of Sociology, Duke University
imageCollege graduates are often in the dark when it comes to hiring practices and salaries.Chuck Savage / The Image Bank via Getty Images

The idea that a college degree levels the playing field for students of different socioeconomic classes has been bolstered in recent years. Research from 2011 and 2017, for example, found that earning a...

Read more: College may not be the ‘great equalizer’ − luck and hiring practices also play a role, a...

The world’s fourth mass coral bleaching is underway, but well-connected reefs may have a better chance to recover

  • Written by Annalisa Bracco, Professor of Ocean and Climate Dynamics, Georgia Institute of Technology
imageStaghorn coral spawns near North Key Largo, Fla.Liv Williamson/University of Miami Rosenstiel School of Marine, Atmospheric, and Earth Science via AP

The world’s coral reefs are like underwater cities, bustling with all kinds of fish and sea animals. Coral reefs cover less than 1% of the ocean, but they support an estimated 25% of all marine...

Read more: The world’s fourth mass coral bleaching is underway, but well-connected reefs may have a better...

More women in venture capital doesn’t mean more funding for female-led businesses, new research suggests − here’s why

  • Written by Lei (Jeremy) Xu, Assistant Professor of Entrepreneurship, University of Missouri-St. Louis

Venture capital plays an important role in helping new businesses get off the ground. The field also has a stubborn gender gap.

More than 4 in 5 partners at U.S.-based venture capital firms are men, surveys andresearch show. Perhaps relatedly, VC firms overwhelmingly direct their funds to man-led businesses: In 2023, only about 1 in 4 VC funds were...

Read more: More women in venture capital doesn’t mean more funding for female-led businesses, new research...

Service dogs can reduce the severity of PTSD for veterans – new research

  • Written by Sarah Leighton, PhD Candidate in Social Psychology, University of Arizona
imageService dogs are much more than pets. K9s For Warriors

Service dogs can alleviate some symptoms of post-traumatic stress disorder for veterans, according to a study our team published in June 2024 in the medical journal JAMA Network Open.

Over the past decade, our research group has been studying whether trained service dogs can help veterans with PT...

Read more: Service dogs can reduce the severity of PTSD for veterans – new research

As debate approaches, presidents are blamed for events over which they have little control

  • Written by Andrew Reeves, Professor of Political Science and Director of the Weidenbaum Center on the Economy, Government, and Public Policy, Arts & Sciences at Washington University in St. Louis
imageSoon to share a stage for the first time since 2020: Joe Biden and Donald Trump.AP Photo

Presidents are blamed for just about everything – especially during an election season. As the presidential debates of 2024 begin, the blame game is certain to be part of the spectacle. But presidents are not really responsible for as many things as...

Read more: As debate approaches, presidents are blamed for events over which they have little control

Extreme heat waves aren’t ‘just summer’: How climate change is heating up the weather, and what we can do about it

  • Written by Mathew Barlow, Professor of Climate Science, UMass Lowell
imageThe U.S. Northeast was already roasting in record heat as summer 2024 began.Yuki Iwamura/AFP via Getty Images

The heat wave that left more than 100 million people sweating across the eastern U.S. in June 2024 hit so fast and was so extreme that forecasters warned a flash drought could follow across wide parts of the region.

Prolonged high...

Read more: Extreme heat waves aren’t ‘just summer’: How climate change is heating up the weather, and what we...

Journalism’s trust problem is about money, not politics

  • Written by Jacob L. Nelson, Associate Professor of Communication, University of Utah
imageRep. Marjorie Taylor Greene speaks to reporters at the U.S. Capitol on April 10, 2024, in Washington. Anna Moneymaker/Getty Images

Journalism faces a credibility crisis. Only 32% of Americans report having “a great deal” or “fair amount” of trust in news reporting – a historical low.

Journalists generally assume that...

Read more: Journalism’s trust problem is about money, not politics

Populism can degrade democracy but is on the rise − here’s what causes this political movement and how it can be weakened

  • Written by Gábor Scheiring, Professor of comparitive politics, Georgetown University
imageThe rise of populist leaders and movements is sometimes the partial result of people's economic insecurities and worries about the future.Getty Images

There’s a widespread view that populism is on the rise, from the United Statesand Turkeyto Indiaand Hungary.

What is fueling this movement?

Populism is a political ideology that positions...

Read more: Populism can degrade democracy but is on the rise − here’s what causes this political movement and...

FDA authorized the sale of menthol-flavored e-cigarettes – a health policy expert explains how the benefits may outweigh the risks

  • Written by Jamie Hartmann-Boyce, Assistant Professor of Health Promotion and Policy, UMass Amherst, UMass Amherst
imagePrior to the FDA's authorization of the four new products, the agency had denied applications for menthol-flavored vapes.Liudmila Chernetska/iStock via Getty Images

On June 21, 2024, the U.S. Food and Drug Administration authorized the marketing of the first electronic cigarette products in flavors other than tobacco in the U.S. Of the four new...

Read more: FDA authorized the sale of menthol-flavored e-cigarettes – a health policy expert explains how the...

Journalism has become ground zero for the vocation crisis

  • Written by Matthew Powers, Associate Professor of Communication, University of Washington
imageJournalist Barbara Walters works at her desk at her home in New York in 1966.Rowland Scherman/Getty Images

This year has been a grim one for journalism, with layoffs at the Los Angeles Times, Time magazine, NBC News, Forbes, National Geographic, Business Insider and Sports Illustrated. Further cuts loom in newsrooms across the U.S.

Growing numbers...

Read more: Journalism has become ground zero for the vocation crisis

More Articles ...

  1. Lead water pipes created a health disaster in Flint, but replacing them with cheaper plastic − as some cities are doing − carries hidden costs
  2. When people are under economic stress, their pets suffer too – we found parts of Detroit that are animal welfare deserts
  3. Kidneys from Black donors are more likely to be thrown away − a bioethicist explains why
  4. Genetic testing cannot reveal the gender of your baby − two genetic counselors explain the complexities of sex and gender
  5. US charitable giving dipped to $557B in 2023, but outlook is getting brighter
  6. Escalating Israel-Hezbollah clashes threaten to spark regional war and force US into conflict with Iran
  7. ‘I love this work, but it’s killing me’: The unique toll of being a spiritual leader today
  8. Rocks on Rapa Nui tell the story of a small, resilient population − countering the notion of a doomed overpopulated island
  9. Making art is a uniquely human act, and one that provides a wellspring of health benefits
  10. Boost your immune system with this centuries-old health hack: Vaccines
  11. Paying reparations for slavery is possible – based on a study of federal compensation to farmers, fishermen, coal miners, radiation victims and 70 other groups
  12. Philly has highest STI rates in the country – improving sex ed in schools and access to at-home testing could lower rates
  13. Southern Baptists may have rejected a constitutional amendment opposing female pastors, but that does not mean they are changing their views on women’s leadership in church
  14. Elder fraud has reached epidemic proportions – a geriatrician explains what older Americans need to know
  15. Is Earth really getting too hot for people to survive? A scientist explains extreme heat and the role of climate change
  16. What Frederick Douglass learned from an Irish antislavery activist: ‘Agitate, agitate, agitate’
  17. Central banks face threats to their independence − and that isn’t good news for sound economic stewardship (or battling inflation)
  18. Calls to US poison centers spiked after ‘magic mushrooms’ were decriminalized
  19. From glowing corals to vomiting shrimp, animals have used bioluminescence to communicate for millions of years – here’s what scientists still don’t know about it
  20. Supreme Court unanimously concludes that anti-abortion groups have no standing to challenge access to mifepristone – but the drug likely faces more court challenges
  21. Supreme Court sides with Starbucks in labor case that could hinder government’s ability to intervene in some unionization disputes
  22. An homage to the dad joke, one of the great traditions of fatherhood
  23. The US is losing wetlands at an accelerating rate − here’s how the private sector can help protect these valuable resources
  24. Supreme Court justices secretly recorded – the legal issues and what they mean for the rest of us
  25. Space weather forecasting needs an upgrade to protect future Artemis astronauts
  26. Ukraine’s draft woes leave the West facing pressure to make up for the troop shortfall
  27. People ambivalent about political issues support violence more than those with clear opinions
  28. Civil rights leader James Lawson, who learned from Gandhi, used nonviolent resistance and the ‘power of love’ to challenge injustice
  29. Philadelphia’s 200-year-old disability records show welfare reform movement’s early shift toward rationing care and punishing poor people
  30. Cities with empty commercial space and housing shortages are converting office buildings into apartments – here’s what they’re learning
  31. Spikes, seat dividers, even ‘Baby Shark’ − camping bans like the one under review at SCOTUS are part of broader strategies that push out homeless people
  32. Inflation is cooling, but not fast enough for the Fed: Policymakers now expect only one rate cut in 2024
  33. Microrobots made of algae carry chemo directly to lung tumors, improving cancer treatment
  34. Columbia Law Review article critical of Israel sparks battle between student editors and their board − highlighting fragility of academic freedom
  35. American womanhood is not what it used to be − understanding the backlash to Dobbs v. Jackson
  36. There’s a strange history of white journalists trying to better understand the Black experience by ‘becoming’ Black
  37. ‘Fiddler on the Roof’ may be many Americans’ image of Judaism – but American Jews’ heritage is stunningly diverse
  38. Politics is still both local and personal – but only for independents, not for Democrats or Republicans
  39. Wastewater surveillance reveals pathogens in Detroit’s population, helping monitor and predict disease outbreaks since 2017
  40. Paris 2024 Olympics to debut high-level breakdancing – and physics in action
  41. Food has a climate problem: Nitrous oxide emissions are accelerating with growing demand for fertilizer and meat – but there are solutions
  42. African elephants address one another with name-like calls − similar to humans
  43. 8 fun questions about The Conversation
  44. How reciting the Pledge of Allegiance became a sacred, patriotic ritual
  45. PFAS are toxic ‘forever chemicals’ that linger in our air, water, soil and bodies – here’s how to keep them out of your drinking water
  46. Summertime can be germy: A microbiologist explains how to avoid getting sick at the barbecue, in the pool or on the trail
  47. Independent voters are few in number, influential in close elections – and hard for campaigns to reach
  48. Losing winter ice is changing the Great Lakes food web – here’s how light is shaping life underwater
  49. Are older adults more vulnerable to scams? What psychologists have learned about who’s most susceptible, and when
  50. Complaints are different when customers think a company cares