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War on fake news could be won with the help of behavioral science

  • Written by Gleb Tsipursky, Assistant Professor of History of Behavioral Science, The Ohio State University
It's not clear if Malaysia's anti-fake news campaign is backed by behavioral science too. AP Photo/Vincent Thian

Facebook CEO Mark Zuckerberg recently acknowledged his company’s responsibility in helping create the enormous amount of fake news that plagued the 2016 election – after earlier denials. Yet he offered no concrete details on...

Read more: War on fake news could be won with the help of behavioral science

What are halal foods?

  • Written by Myriam Renaud, PhD Candidate in Religious Thought and Ethics, University of Chicago
A Muslim family breaks fast during the month of Ramadan.AP Photo/Chris Carlson

During the month of Ramadan, for 30 days, Muslims who choose to fast will neither eat nor drink during daylight hours. At night, when they break their fast, many will only choose foods that are considered permissible under Islamic law. The Arabic word for such food is...

Read more: What are halal foods?

US and Europe face an 'increasingly loveless marriage' after Trump's Iran deal withdrawal

  • Written by Garret Martin, Professorial Lecturer, American University School of International Service

Beyond its potentially dramatic consequences for Middle East stability, Trump’s May 8 decision to withdraw from the Iran nuclear deal has also damaged the United States’ relations with its European allies.

France, Germany and the United Kingdom worked with the Obama administration to barter the United Nations-approved Iran agreement in...

Read more: US and Europe face an 'increasingly loveless marriage' after Trump's Iran deal withdrawal

Some tropical frogs may be developing resistance to a deadly fungal disease – but now salamanders are at risk

  • Written by Louise Rollins-Smith, Associate Professor of Pathology, Microbiology and Immunology, Vanderbilt University
Panamanian golden frogs (_Atelopus zeteki_) are listed as critically endangered, and may be extinct in the wild.Jeff Kubina, CC BY-SA

My office is filled with colorful images of frogs, toads and salamanders from around the world, some of which I have collected over 40 years as an immunologist and microbiologist, studying amphibian immunity and...

Read more: Some tropical frogs may be developing resistance to a deadly fungal disease – but now salamanders...

Studying poop samples, scientists find clues on health and disease

  • Written by Daniel McDonald, Scientific Director, American Gut Project, University of California San Diego
Though examining poop samples scientists working on the American Gut Project are getting a new perspective on the microbes in our guts.By Christos Georghiou/Shutterstock.com

Have you ever wondered what’s going on in your poop? Perhaps not. But this is precisely what we think about every day at the American Gut Project, the world’s...

Read more: Studying poop samples, scientists find clues on health and disease

Tax law's 'opportunity zones' won't create opportunities for the people who need it most

  • Written by Timothy Weaver, Professor of Urban Policy and Politics, University at Albany, State University of New York
Tax breaks to spur investment in cities like Camden, New Jersey, were meant to reduce poverty. AP Photo/Tim Larsen

The latest federal effort to revitalize impoverished parts of the country using tax incentives is beginning to take shape. Unfortunately, if history is a guide, it won’t work.

New York, New Hampshire and Florida are among the...

Read more: Tax law's 'opportunity zones' won't create opportunities for the people who need it most

US embassy in Jerusalem opens amid violence: 4 essential reads

  • Written by Danielle Douez, Associate Editor, Politics + Society
Palestinian protesters evacuate a wounded youth in the Gaza Strip.AP Photo/Adel Hana

On May 14, the day the U.S. embassy in Israel moved to Jerusalem, at least 55 Palestinians were killed and 2,700 wounded by Israeli soldiers amid protest at Israel’s border, according to The New York Times.

What began as Palestinian protests against economic...

Read more: US embassy in Jerusalem opens amid violence: 4 essential reads

How understanding pain could curb opioid addiction

  • Written by Susan Sered, Professor of Sociology, Suffolk University
Helping people with pain, whether it be physical or emotional, could limit the need for opioids. eldar nurkovic/Shutterstock.com

The Senate Health, Education, Labor and Pensions Committee unanimously approved a bill in April 2018 designed to address the opioid crisis. The bill called the Opioid Crisis Response Act of 2018 covers much of the same...

Read more: How understanding pain could curb opioid addiction

Is bigger really better?

  • Written by Alexandra Staub, Associate Professor of Architecture; Affiliate Faculty, Rock Ethics Institute, Pennsylvania State University
A luxury home near Philadelphia.Alexandra Staub, CC BY

The United States is facing a housing crisis: Affordable housing is inadequate, while luxury homes abound. Homelessness remains a persistent problem in many areas of the country.

Despite this, popular culture has often focused on housing as an opportunity for upward mobility: the American Dream...

Read more: Is bigger really better?

Gender is personal – not computational

  • Written by Foad Hamidi, Postdoctoral Research Associate in Information Systems, University of Maryland, Baltimore County
Should an algorithm try to guess what gender people are by how they look?all_is_magic/Shutterstock.com

Imagine walking down the street and seeing advertising screens change their content based on how you walk, how you talk, or even the shape of your chest. These screens rely on hidden cameras, microphones and computers to guess if you’re male...

Read more: Gender is personal – not computational

More Articles ...

  1. Maria Agnesi, the greatest female mathematician you've never heard of
  2. Bangladeshi rappers wield rhymes as a weapon, with Tupac as their guide
  3. Trump proposal to weaken project reviews threatens the 'Magna Carta of environmental law'
  4. Why the offshore wind industry is about to take off
  5. What can we learn from the way graduates are decorating their caps?
  6. How weakened US fossil fuel regulations threaten environmental justice in Colorado
  7. Rethinking reporting on polls in time for midterm elections
  8. The next big discovery in astronomy? Scientists probably found it years ago – but they don't know it yet
  9. Recreational ancestry DNA testing may reveal more than consumers bargained for
  10. Why bullshit hurts democracy more than lies
  11. Women on the 2018 ballot are busting perceptions of motherhood and leadership
  12. Smart windows could combine solar panels and TVs too
  13. Americans are more anxious than before
  14. Science teachers sacrifice to provide lab materials for students
  15. The science of the plot twist: How writers exploit our brains
  16. Your shampoo, hair spray and skin lotion may be polluting the air
  17. Mad Magazine's clout may have faded, but its ethos matters more than ever before
  18. What torching Iran deal says about US commitment to nuclear security
  19. Paraguay elige un presidente que recuerda a viejos tiempos de dictadura
  20. Identifying with others who control themselves could strengthen your own self-control
  21. Supreme Court to rule on your First Amendment right to silence
  22. Trump's deregulatory record doesn't include much actual deregulation
  23. Why the betrayal of Bill Cosby, Eric Schneiderman and other influential men is deeper than you think
  24. Chemotherapy timing could influence how well the treatment works
  25. Paraguay's new president recalls an old dictatorship
  26. No, the war in Afghanistan isn't a hopeless stalemate
  27. 4 ways 'internet of things' toys endanger children
  28. Sugars in mother's milk help shape baby's microbiome and ward off infection
  29. A hangover pill? Tests on drunk mice show promise
  30. Avoid high student debt and dropping out by asking these 4 questions about any college
  31. How one early 20th-century performer defanged her fat-shamers
  32. Ohio voters make conservative choices in governor's primary – picking DeWine, Cordray
  33. Lava, ash flows, mudslides and nasty gases: Good reasons to respect volcanoes
  34. Studying chimpanzee calls for clues about the origins of human language
  35. Why graduation rates lag for low-income college students
  36. Presidents often reverse US foreign policy — how Trump handles setbacks is what matters most now
  37. What Mary Shelley's Frankenstein teaches us about the need for mothers
  38. The thinking error at the root of science denial
  39. Ending sexual assault in youth detention centers
  40. Reading and singing to preemies helps parents feel comfortable with their fragile babies
  41. Cryptojacking spreads across the web
  42. The EPA says burning wood to generate power is 'carbon-neutral.' Is that true?
  43. Americans are becoming more socially isolated, but they're not feeling lonelier
  44. History shows why school prayer is so divisive
  45. Don't expect professors to get fired when they say something you don't like
  46. Making a cleaner, greener, environmentally safe sunscreen
  47. Spotting the political calculus behind some acts of corporate charity
  48. Is air pollution making you sick? 4 questions answered
  49. Most successful entrepreneurs are older than you think
  50. Redefining 'impact' so research can help real people right away, even before becoming a journal article