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By fact-checking Thoreau's observations at Walden Pond, we showed how old diaries and specimens can inform modern research

  • Written by Tara K. Miller, PhD Candidate in Biology, Boston University
imageScientists have used author Henry David Thoreau's notes to inform studies of climate change in eastern Massachusetts.Tom Stohlman/Flickr, CC BY-SA

Henry David Thoreau, the environmental philosopher and author of “Walden”, was a keen observer of seasonal change. In 1862, for example, he wrote in the Atlantic Monthly:

“October is...

Read more: By fact-checking Thoreau's observations at Walden Pond, we showed how old diaries and specimens...

More than 60% of Puerto Ricans seeking FEMA aid after Hurricane Maria had their applications denied – will the agency approve more this time?

  • Written by Ivis García, Associate Professor of Landscape Architecture and Urban Planning, Texas A&M University
imageHurricane Fiona drenched places like Salinas across Puerto Rico in September 2022.AP Photo/Alejandro GranadilloimageCC BY-ND

The Federal Emergency Management Agency rejected 60.5% of the 1.1 millionapplications Puerto Ricans filed for housing assistance after Hurricane Maria devastated the territory in 2017.

As I explained in an article published in Hous...

Read more: More than 60% of Puerto Ricans seeking FEMA aid after Hurricane Maria had their applications...

The future of creative freedom is on the line, starring Andy Warhol, Prince and 2 Live Crew

  • Written by Hannibal Travis, Professor of Law, Florida International University
imageFair Use says it is OK to use this image because this is a commentary on it. Right?U.S. Supreme Court

The internet has opened access to culture. Billions of webpages build on the art, images, music, film, television and writing of the past.

This explosion of content leads to tough questions over ownership of creative work and exclusivity of use....

Read more: The future of creative freedom is on the line, starring Andy Warhol, Prince and 2 Live Crew

How parents and schools can get chronically absent kids back in the classroom

  • Written by Joshua Childs, Assistant Professor of Education Policy, University of Texas at Austin
imageWhen students are in school consistently, they learn more, do better and are more likely to graduate from high school.Hyoung Chang/The Denver Post

In the wake of the pandemic, more students are missing school than ever before. But there are steps parents and schools can take to get kids back into class.

In 2019, before the pandemic began, nearly 6%...

Read more: How parents and schools can get chronically absent kids back in the classroom

RSV: A pediatric disease expert answers 5 questions about the surging outbreak of respiratory syncytial virus

  • Written by Jennifer Girotto, Clinical Professor of Pharmacy Practice, University of Connecticut
imageBabies and young children are most at risk for serious cases of RSV.Peter Dazeley/The Image Bank via Getty Images

Respiratory syncytial virus, more commonly known as RSV, sends thousands of children to the hospital every year in the U.S. But during September and October 2022, health professionals across the country have watched an unprecedented...

Read more: RSV: A pediatric disease expert answers 5 questions about the surging outbreak of respiratory...

Young voters are more likely to skip midterm elections than presidential races

  • Written by Jan Leighley, Professor of Government, American University School of Public Affairs
imageHow many people vote matters, but so does their age.Scott Eisen/Getty Images

Midterm elections typically have lower voter turnout than presidential elections, but there is another crucial difference beyond just how many people vote: how old they are.

If past turnout patterns hold in 2022’s midterm election, most demographic groups will be...

Read more: Young voters are more likely to skip midterm elections than presidential races

Most Americans do trust scientists and science-based policy-making – freaking out about the minority who don't isn't helpful

  • Written by John C. Besley, Ellis N. Brandt Professor of Public Relations, Michigan State University
imageOver three-quarters of U.S. adults say they think scientists act in the public interest.Thomas Barwick/DigitalVision via Getty Images

Most Americans – 81% – think government investments in scientific research are “worthwhile investments for society over time,” according to the Pew Research Center’s latest survey on...

Read more: Most Americans do trust scientists and science-based policy-making – freaking out about the...

Building subsidized low-income housing actually lifts property values in a neighborhood, contradicting NIMBY concerns

  • Written by Anthony W. Orlando, Assistant Professor of Finance, Real Estate and Law, California State Polytechnic University, Pomona
imageToday's low-income housing developments, like this one in St. Louis, are of a much higher quality than those of the past. AP Photo/Jeff Roberson

The Research Brief is a short take about interesting academic work.

The big idea

Building multiple publicly subsidized low-income housing developments in a neighborhood doesn’t lower the value of other...

Read more: Building subsidized low-income housing actually lifts property values in a neighborhood,...

School shootings are already at a record in 2022 – with months still to go

  • Written by James Densley, Professor of Criminal Justice, Metropolitan State University
imageSt Louis' Central Visual and Performing Arts High School -- the latest scene of school gun violence.AP Photo/Jeff Roberson

As a Michigan teen pleaded guilty on Oct. 24, 2022, to killing four students in a December 2021 attack, America was learning of yet another school shooting. This time, it was a performance arts high school in St. Louis, where a...

Read more: School shootings are already at a record in 2022 – with months still to go

What nonprofit boards need to do to protect the public interest

  • Written by Beth Gazley, Professor of Public and Environmental Affairs, Indiana University
imageThe best boards meet often.Thomas Barwick/DigitalVision via Getty Images

The people who serve on a nonprofit’s board of directors are legally responsible for its performance. Despite their importance, board members are rarely in the news. When they do make headlines, they may have messed up.

Perhaps the most spectacular example is what...

Read more: What nonprofit boards need to do to protect the public interest

More Articles ...

  1. The midterms will see a number of nonreligious candidates – but why is it so hard for atheists to get voted into Congress?
  2. There's no one 'Latino vote' – religion and geography add to voters' diversity
  3. Halloween's celebration of mingling with the dead has roots in ancient Celtic celebrations of Samhain
  4. 4 reasons affordable housing is slow to recover after disasters like hurricanes, and what communities can do about it
  5. Why do people have slips of the tongue?
  6. Using the ocean to fight climate change raises serious environmental justice and technical questions
  7. What's a cold war? A historian explains how rivals US and Soviet Union competed off the battlefield
  8. Republicans say crime is on the rise – what is the crime rate and what does it mean?
  9. With memories of embarrassments still fresh, election pollsters face big tests in 2022 midterm elections
  10. Why are so many people delighted by disgusting things?
  11. When Filipino parents in the US encourage their children to talk about their feelings and promote cultural pride, their children's mental health improves
  12. Newly available over-the-counter hearing aids offer many benefits, but consumers should be aware of the potential drawbacks
  13. Georgia's GOP overhauled the state's election laws in 2021 – and critics argue the target was Black voter turnout, not election fraud
  14. Corporate spending in state politics and elections can affect everything from your wallet to your health
  15. The US isn't at war with Russia, technically – but its support for Ukraine offers a classic case of a proxy war
  16. Why so many people have moved to Florida – and into harm's way
  17. Disasters like Hurricane Ian can affect academic performance for years to come
  18. Not all Asian Americans vote Democratic -- and the political leanings of different Asian ethnic groups vary
  19. A new type of material called a mechanical neural network can learn and change its physical properties to create adaptable, strong structures
  20. UK prime minister forced from office amid economic turmoil, chaos in parliament and a party in disarray
  21. Wildfires reshape forests and change the behavior of animals that live there
  22. How college in prison is leading professors to rethink how they teach
  23. Why the GOP’s battle for the soul of ‘character conservatives’ in these midterms may center on Utah and its Latter-day Saint voters
  24. Colonoscopy is still the most recommended screening for colorectal cancer, despite conflicting headlines and flawed interpretations of a new study
  25. HBO's 'House of the Dragon' was inspired by a real medieval dynastic struggle over a female ruler
  26. AI is changing scientists' understanding of language learning – and raising questions about an innate grammar
  27. 'Nobody said anything because they feared being benched' – how abuse is baked into American sports
  28. Experts grade Facebook, TikTok, Twitter, YouTube on readiness to handle midterm election misinformation
  29. How Bob Dylan used the ancient practice of 'imitatio' to craft some of the most original songs of his time
  30. Anxiety detection and treatment in early childhood can lower risk for long-term mental health issues – an expert panel now recommends screening starting at age 8
  31. Getting to 'net-zero' emissions: How energy leaders envision countering climate change in the future
  32. How the costs of disasters like Hurricane Ian are calculated – and why it takes so long to add them up
  33. Crippling civilian infrastructure has long been part of Russian generals' playbook – Putin is merely expanding that approach
  34. Soaring inflation prompts biggest Social Security cost-of-living boost since 1981 – 6 questions answered 
  35. Bees face many challenges – and climate change is ratcheting up the pressure
  36. It's taking more time to cast a ballot in US elections – and even longer for Black and Hispanic voters
  37. Jan. 6 Committee's fact-finding and bipartisanship will lead to an impact in coming decades, if not tomorrow
  38. Rainbow fentanyl – the newest Halloween scare
  39. Russia is enlisting hundreds of thousands of men to fight against Ukraine, but public support for Putin is falling
  40. What the Jan. 6 committee could learn from the failures of truth commissions to bring justice and accountability
  41. Male birth control options are in development, but a number of barriers still stand in the way
  42. Challenges to voters are growing before the midterms -- and have a long history as a way of keeping down the Black vote
  43. Black women endure legacy of racism in homeownership and making costly repairs
  44. 'Silent Spring' 60 years on: 4 essential reads on pesticides and the environment
  45. Quiet quitting and the great resignation have a common cause – dissatisfied workers feel they can't speak up in the workplace
  46. Body piercings may be artistic, but they bring risks of infection, allergic reactions, scarring and urine leakage
  47. Young immigrants are looking to social media to engage in politics and elections – even if they are not eligible to vote
  48. Good faith and the honor of partisan election officials used to be enough to ensure trust in voting results – but not anymore
  49. Genetically engineered bacteria make living materials for self-repairing walls and cleaning up pollution
  50. Who invented music? The search for stone flutes, clay whistles and the dawn of song