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Is authoritarianism bad for the economy? Ask Venezuela – or Hungary or Turkey

  • Written by Nisha Bellinger, Assistant Professor of Political Science, Boise State University

Democracy is at risk worldwide. And the economy may be, too.

Seventy-one out of the world’s 195 countries saw their democratic institutions erode in recent years, according to the 2018 year-end report by democracy watchdog Freedom House, a phenomenon known as “democratic backsliding.” Signs of backsliding include elected leaders...

Read more: Is authoritarianism bad for the economy? Ask Venezuela – or Hungary or Turkey

Potential treatment for eye cancer using tumor-killing virus

  • Written by Hemant Khanna, Associate Professor of Ophthalmology, University of Massachusetts Medical School
This is a model of the adenovirus type 5 which causes respiratory infections. Kateryna Kon/Shutterstock.com

When most people think of the word “virus,” they often relate it to infections or diseases. The sole purpose of a virus is to attack and infect a normal cell, use it to replicate, and then kill it. Some examples include the flu...

Read more: Potential treatment for eye cancer using tumor-killing virus

How to avoid a Super Bowl injury to your voice

  • Written by Bernard Rousseau, Chair and Professor of Communication Science and Disorders, University of Pittsburgh
New Orleans Saints fans cheer on Jan. 20, 2019, in the playoff game with the Los Angeles Rams in New Orleans. Carolyn Kaster/AP Photo

Passionate football fans are an integral part of the Super Bowl experience. But the intensity of energy at the game or at local bars and restaurants can also be damaging to the voice.

Certain food and beverages that...

Read more: How to avoid a Super Bowl injury to your voice

Salt doesn't melt ice – here's how it actually makes winter streets safe

  • Written by Julie Pollock, Assistant Professor of Chemistry, University of Richmond
Spraying salt onto roads is a safety measure.stoatphoto/Shutterstock.com

Brrr … it’s cold out there! Children are flocking to the television in hopes of hearing there will be a snow day; the bread and milk aisles at grocery stores are empty because of an impending snow storm; and utility trucks are out spraying salt or salt water on...

Read more: Salt doesn't melt ice – here's how it actually makes winter streets safe

Facebook's business is helping other businesses

  • Written by Saiph Savage, Assistant Professor of Computer Science, West Virginia University
In this 2007 photo, Facebook CEO Mark Zuckerberg promotes ad targeting.AP Photo/Craig Ruttle

Facebook’s rise to become one of the world’s largest advertising platforms began in 2004 with US$382,000 in revenue in just its first year, serving 400,000 college students. The site displayed basic banner ads called “Flyers,” which...

Read more: Facebook's business is helping other businesses

Steaming lakes and thundersnow: 4 questions answered about weird winter weather

  • Written by Scott Denning, Professor of Atmospheric Science, Colorado State University
Water in its solid phase, also known as ice.AP Photo/Tony Dejak

Editor’s note: Extreme cold weather can produce unusual phenomena, from so-called sea smoke to slushy ocean waves. As atmospheric scientist Scott Denning explains, these striking events are caused mainly by the behavior of water at very cold temperatures.

Why do lake and ocean...

Read more: Steaming lakes and thundersnow: 4 questions answered about weird winter weather

Belichick versus McVay: An age-old question of leadership

  • Written by Megan Gerhardt, Professor of Management, Farmer School of Business, Miami University
Los Angeles Rams head coach Sean McVay, left, shakes hands with New England Patriots head coach Bill Belichick.AP Photo/David J. Phillip

Super Bowl LIII will pit the Los Angeles Rams against the New England Patriots, but the sidelines will be the setting for another kind of matchup: youth versus experience.

In 2017, Sean McVay, at 30 years old, was...

Read more: Belichick versus McVay: An age-old question of leadership

What is frostbite? An ER doc explains

  • Written by Jeremiah Escajeda, Assistant Professor of Emergency Medicine, University of Pittsburgh

Frostbite cannot be overcome with a tough mental edge, despite what Kentucky’s governor, Matt Bevin, might believe. As much of the country faces sub-zero temperatures and high wind speeds, frostbite is a real health hazard.

I’m an emergency medicine physician and EMS medical director and have seen many cases of frostbite, a common...

Read more: What is frostbite? An ER doc explains

Measles: Why it's so deadly, and why vaccination is so vital

  • Written by Paul Duprex, Professor of Microbiology and Molecular Genetics, University of Pittsburgh
A sign at a clinic in Vancouver, Washington on Jan. 25, 2019 asks unvaccinated children 12 and younger to leave the facility. Gillian Flaccus/AP Photos

On the darkest day of 2018, the winter solstice, we at the Center for Vaccine Research at the University of Pittsburgh tweeted, with despair, a report in the Guardian that measles cases in Europe...

Read more: Measles: Why it's so deadly, and why vaccination is so vital

More Articles ...

  1. 3 ways to improve education about slavery in the US
  2. Why Muslim women wear a hijab: 3 essential reads
  3. Who’s smoking now, and why it matters
  4. Odds of military coup in Venezuela rise every day Maduro stays in office
  5. Facebook is a persuasion platform that's changing the advertising rulebook
  6. The Fed changed its strategy on interest rates – here's what it means
  7. Protecting the world's wetlands: 5 essential reads
  8. Capturing carbon to fight climate change is dividing environmentalists
  9. Facebook at 15: It's not all bad, but now it must be good
  10. First private spacecraft shoots for the moon
  11. How Howard Thurman met Gandhi and brought nonviolence to the civil rights movement
  12. Text analysis of thousands of grant abstracts shows that writing style matters
  13. The new Congress likely won't impeach Trump and remove him from office – here's why
  14. Keeping the lights on during extreme cold snaps takes investments and upgrades
  15. Scientist at work: I'm a geologist who's dived dozens of times to explore submarine volcanoes
  16. Escuchar expresiones de odio predispone nuestro cerebro a cometer actos de odio
  17. Cannabidiol: Rising star or popular fad?
  18. CBD: Rising star or popular fad?
  19. Small streams and wetlands are key parts of river networks – here's why they need protection
  20. Congress's First Step Act reflects a new criminal justice consensus, but will it reduce mass incarceration?
  21. Europe's refugee crisis explains why border walls don't stop migration
  22. School suspensions don't stop violence – they help students celebrate it
  23. How Facebook went from friend to frenemy
  24. How Jackie Robinson’s wife, Rachel, helped him break baseball's color line
  25. Teaching hope during the 2020 campaign season
  26. What would happen if hospitals openly shared their prices?
  27. What 4 economists say about the state of the union
  28. Dam collapse at Brazilian mine exposes grave safety problems
  29. Why women still earn a lot less than men
  30. 3 ways that big data reveals what you really like to watch, read and listen to
  31. Mexico is bleeding. Can its new president stop the violence?
  32. Together, more heat and more carbon dioxide may not alter quantity or nutritional quality of crops
  33. How to have productive disagreements about politics and religion
  34. Stressed out by shutdown chaos? 4 evidence-based tools to help you cope
  35. How frigid polar vortex blasts are connected to global warming
  36. What are Muslim prayer rugs?
  37. Community schools score key victory in LA teachers strike
  38. Rap music and threats of violence: A case for the Supreme Court to decide
  39. How Gates Foundation's push for 'high-quality' curriculum will stifle teaching
  40. The shutdown took so long to end because it became a moral issue
  41. Separation of powers: An invitation to struggle
  42. Amazon deforestation, already rising, may spike under Bolsonaro
  43. Sylvia Plath's new short story was never 'lost' – so why is the media saying it was 'just discovered'?
  44. A proposal to reduce vaccine exemptions while respecting rights of conscience
  45. Rural people with disabilities are still struggling to recover from the recession
  46. Can you life-hack your way to love?
  47. How will generations that didn't experience the Holocaust remember it?
  48. Vital economic data was likely lost during the shutdown – here's why it matters to all Americans
  49. How corruption in forensic science is harming the criminal justice system
  50. In Haiti, climate aid comes with strings attached