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7.5 billion and counting: How many humans can the Earth support?

  • Written by Andrew D. Hwang, Associate Professor of Mathematics, College of the Holy Cross
Slums in Caracas, Venezuela.Wikimedia

Humans are the most populous large mammal on Earth today, and probably in all of geological history. This World Population Day, humans number in the vicinity of 7.5 to 7.6 billion individuals.

Can the Earth support this many people indefinitely? What will happen if we do nothing to manage future population...

Read more: 7.5 billion and counting: How many humans can the Earth support?

How the Catholic Church came to oppose birth control

  • Written by Lisa McClain, Professor of History and Gender Studies, Boise State University
Pope Paul VI banned contraception for Catholics in the 1968 encyclical, "Humanae Vitae."AP Photo/Jim Pringle

This month marks the 50th anniversary of the landmark “Humanae Vitae,” Pope Paul VI’s strict prohibition against artificial contraception, issued in the aftermath of the development of the birth control pill. At the time,...

Read more: How the Catholic Church came to oppose birth control

Considering race in college admissions – 3 questions answered

  • Written by Stella M Flores, Associate Professor of Higher Education; Associate Dean for Faculty Development and Diversity; Director of Access and Equity, Steinhardt Institute for Higher Education Policy, New York University
Federal guidance on race is college admissions is changing.www.shutterstock.com

On July 3, the Trump administration announced it will reverse several policy memos outlining how colleges and universities can use race as a factor in admissions.

The memos aren’t law, but rather Obama-era guidance – issued jointly by the departments of...

Read more: Considering race in college admissions – 3 questions answered

Alcohol's health benefits hard to prove, but harms are easy to document

  • Written by Christina Mair, Assistant professor, Behavioral and Community Health Sciences, University of Pittsburgh
Alcohol is part of American life, but its health risks may be underplayed.graphic.mooi/shutterstock.com

Alcohol is the most widely used drug in the world, including in the United States.

About 70 percent of adults in the United States report past-year alcohol consumption, with over 37 million drinkers reporting binge drinking (defined for women as...

Read more: Alcohol's health benefits hard to prove, but harms are easy to document

Is the Supreme Court's legitimacy undermined in a polarized age?

  • Written by Kevin J. McMahon, Professor of Political Science & Director of the Graduate Program in Public Policy, Trinity College
The U.S. Supreme CourtShutterstock

When I learned Justice Anthony Kennedy would retire, my thoughts went immediately to the confirmation of the newest justice, Neil Gorsuch.

The Senate’s confirmation of Gorsuch was unprecedented in the history of the country. Never before had a “minority president” named a “minority...

Read more: Is the Supreme Court's legitimacy undermined in a polarized age?

What next for the EPA? Here's what Reagan did

  • Written by Seema Kakade, Assistant Professor of Law and Director, Environmental Law Clinic, University of Maryland
Rep. Dan Kildee, D-Mich., speaks about EPA Administrator Scott Pruitt and the state of the EPA during a protest on April 25, 2018, in Washington. AP Photo/Alex Brandon

Scott Pruitt’s resignation as EPA administrator caught many by surprise because President Donald Trump had repeatedly supported Pruitt’s efforts to dismantle...

Read more: What next for the EPA? Here's what Reagan did

We estimate China only makes $8.46 from an iPhone – and that's why Trump's trade war is futile

  • Written by Jason Dedrick, Professor, Syracuse University

The Trump administration’s tariffs on China have so far targeted mostly industrial goods like aircraft engines and gas compressors. But the administration has also threatened to slap tariffs on US$200 billion in other goods if the dispute continues.

No list of goods has been released, but the list would have to include consumer electronics,...

Read more: We estimate China only makes $8.46 from an iPhone – and that's why Trump's trade war is futile

Poland's judicial purge another step toward authoritarian democracy

  • Written by Brian Porter-Szücs, Professor of History, University of Michigan
Crowds protesting the forced retirement of judges, in front of Poland's Supreme Court building, WarsawAP/Czarek Sokolowski

Since the elections of 2015, Poland has been ruled by the Law and Justice Party (Prawo i Sprawiedliwość, or PiS), a far-right nationalist group that has transformed the country beyond recognition.

Poland had once been...

Read more: Poland's judicial purge another step toward authoritarian democracy

Support for refugees increases when refugees participate in integration programs

  • Written by Paul van Lange, Professor of Psychology, Vrije Universiteit Amsterdam

The executive branch has a fair amount of power to open or close U.S. borders, as the U.S. Supreme Court confirmed in its recent decision to uphold President Donald Trump’s travel ban.

But ultimately, as in most democracies, a country’s leadership needs at least some support from citizens for its decisions. What influences how people...

Read more: Support for refugees increases when refugees participate in integration programs

Sex and gender diversity is growing across the US

  • Written by Georgiann Davis, Associate Professor of Sociology, University of Nevada, Las Vegas
Transgender student Gavin Grimm sued to be allowed to use the boy's bathroom in his school. AP/Steve Helber

Across the United States, more people of all ages are identifying as something other than male or female.

According to the Williams Institute at UCLA, which studies sexual orientation and gender identity law and public policy, the percentage...

Read more: Sex and gender diversity is growing across the US

More Articles ...

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  2. A novel 'smart' antibiotic may target most common bacterial infection contracted in US hospitals
  3. Pre-existing conditions: The age group most vulnerable if coverage goes away
  4. What the Nazis driving people from homes taught philosopher Hannah Arendt about the rights of refugees
  5. Coping with heat waves: 5 essential reads
  6. Trade rules are deeply flawed but Trump’s tariff fixation is hurting America and the rest of the world
  7. Milking cows for data – not just dairy products
  8. Shelter design can help people recover from homelessness
  9. Busting 3 common myths about homelessness
  10. How do Americans really feel about interracial couples?
  11. Why it doesn't matter if a Harley is 'made in America'
  12. What is it about yawning?
  13. Is gang activity on the rise? A movement to abolish gang databases makes it hard to tell
  14. Anti-slavery heroes Charles Langston and Simeon Bushnell deserve pardons too, President Trump
  15. How Roe v. Wade changed the lives of American women
  16. When caring hurts: Attrition among social workers, medicine's unsung heroes
  17. Local, county and state governments are suing oil companies over climate change
  18. How ride-hailing could improve public transportation instead of undercutting it
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  27. Is immigration bad for the economy? 4 essential reads
  28. State takeovers of schools are about political power, not school improvement
  29. How to build a better, safer, more welcoming hospital
  30. What is the WTO?
  31. Justice Kennedy's LGBTQ legacy may be short-lived
  32. Feasting rituals – and the cooperation they require – are a crucial step toward human civilization
  33. Will Trump's Supreme Court justices show independence from him?
  34. Why Americans have long been fascinated by gunfighting preachers
  35. Americans are not as divided or conservative on immigration as you might think
  36. Fewer Americans are giving money to charity but total donations are at record levels anyway
  37. Mexico elects a leftist president who welcomes migrants
  38. 3 reasons why the US is vulnerable to big disasters
  39. Painter Jon McNaughton's novel portrayal of modern conservatism
  40. When some police feel misunderstood, it can impact their performance
  41. The US natural gas industry is leaking way more methane than previously thought. Here’s why that matters
  42. Rural Americans' struggles against factory farm pollution find traction in court
  43. Flu lasts for more than an hour in air and on surfaces – why cleaning can really help
  44. Observing the universe with a camera traveling near the speed of light
  45. Mexico's next president likely to defy Trump on immigration
  46. Reggae's sacred roots and call to protest injustice
  47. Is Juul making it easy for kids to vape in school? New study suggests yes
  48. What's involved in designing World Cup jerseys?
  49. Math explains why your bus route seems so unreliable
  50. Could new legislation lead to a Route 66 economic revival?