The Conversation

Bolsonaro wins Brazil election, promises to purge leftists from country

Written by Helder Ferreira do Vale, Associate Professor, Graduate School of International and Area Studies, Hankuk University of Foreign Studies

Bolsonaro supporters celebrate outside his home in Rio de Janeiro after exit polls on Oct. 28 declared him the preliminary winner of Brazil's 2018 presidential election.AP Photo/Leo Correa

After the most polarized and divisive campaign in its modern history, Brazil has elected as its next president a right-wing politician who openly disdains human...

Terror isn't always a weapon of the weak -- it can also support the powerful

Written by Arie Perliger, Director of Security Studies and Professor, University of Massachusetts Lowell

A memorial vigil for the victims of the shooting at the Tree of Life Synagogue where a shooter killed 11 and wounding six on Oct. 27, 2018. AP Photo/Gene J. Puskar

People often believe that terrorism is the weapon of the weak.

In other words, terrorism is practiced by marginalized groups that cannot influence government’s policies through...

Why has Halloween become so popular among adults?

Written by Linus Owens, Associate Professor of Sociology, Middlebury College

Halloween used to be kid stuff. To quit dressing up was an important rite of passage. It meant you were one step closer to becoming an adult.

Not anymore. Today adults have become avid Halloween revelers, especially young adults.

By 2005, just over half of adults celebrated Halloween. Today, that number has grown to over 70 percent. Those between...

¿Pintor o robot? AICAN es una máquina que funciona como artista autónomo

Written by Ahmed Elgammal, Professor, Director of the Art & AI Lab, Rutgers University

Psicodélico, una imagen creada por el algoritmo AICAN.Ahmed Elgammal, Author provided

En las ocasiones en las que se ha utilizado la inteligencia artificial para crear obras de arte, siempre ha habido un artista humano ejerciendo un importante grado de control sobre el proceso creativo.

Pero ¿qué pasaría si una...

As digital threats grow, will cyber insurance take off?

Written by Nir Kshetri, Professor of Management, University of North Carolina – Greensboro

Do people need insurance against hacking?ra2studio/Shutterstock.com

Cyberattacks cost the world more than natural disasters – US$3 trillion in 2015, a price that may climb to $6 trillion annually by 2021 if present trends continue. But most people – and even most businesses – don’t have insurance to protect themselves...

Roundup weed killer lawsuit hits a snag, but Monsanto is not off the hook

Written by Richard G. "Bugs" Stevens, Professor, School of Medicine, University of Connecticut

Bottles of Monsanto's Roundup weed killer in the United Kingdom, relabelled by activists to highlight the World Health Organization's judgment that its main ingredient is a probable carcinogen.Global Justice Now, CC BY

On Aug. 10, 2018, a San Francisco jury handed down a US$289 million award to Dewayne Johnson, a groundskeeper who is dying of...

How do colleges use affirmative action? Even some activists don't understand

Written by OiYan Poon, Assistant Professor of Higher Education Leadership; Director of the Race & Intersectional Studies for Educational Equity (RISE) Center, Colorado State University

Affirmative action in higher ed generates sharp divides.Rawpixel.com/www.shutterstock.com

When it comes to the ongoing debate over affirmative action in U.S. college admissions, both opponents and supporters among Asian-Americans have plenty to say.

The problem is what people say about race-conscious affirmative action in higher education in the...

Florida's Amendment 4: Restoring voting rights to people with felonies might also reduce crime

Written by Victoria Shineman, Assistant Professor of Political Science, University of Pittsburgh

A felony voting rights advocate in Kentucky.AP Photo/Roger Alford

On Nov. 6, voters in Florida will consider a ballot measure that would restore the right to vote to 1 million citizens who are currently not able to vote because they have felony convictions.

My research finds that when Virginia restored voting rights, ex-offenders became more...

Why do some people hurt more than others?

Written by Erin Young, Assistant Professor, University of Connecticut School of Nursing; Assistant Director, UCONN Center for Advancement in Managing Pain, University of Connecticut

Some people feel more pain than others.Mikhail_Kayl / Shutterstock.com

Anyone who came of age in the 1990s remembers the “Friends” episode where Phoebe and Rachel venture out to get tattoos. Spoiler alert: Rachel gets a tattoo and Phoebe ends up with a black ink dot because she couldn’t take the pain. This sitcom storyline is...

In the turmoil of 1968, music failed to seize the moment

Written by Alan Williams, Chair of Music Department, University of Massachusetts Lowell

That year, the pillars of 1960s pop music released unfocused, confused albums.Thitkorn Krireuk/Shutterstock.com

While the first half of 1968 was a series of explosive moments – the Tet Offensive, Paris protests, the assassinations of MLK and RFK, the Chicago Democratic National Convention riots – the second half seemed like a car wreck...