The Conversation

The dip in the US birthrate isn't a crisis, but the fall in immigration may be

Written by Adrian Raftery, Boeing International Professor of Statistics and Sociology, University of Washington

Reports of an American “baby bust” may be premature. But the drop in immigration puts the nation's demographic future at risk.Ariel Skelly/DigitalVision via Getty

The U.S. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention announced in May 2021 that the nation’s total fertility rate had reached 1.64 children per woman in 2020, dropping 4%...

'Managed retreat' done right can reinvent cities so they're better for everyone – and avoid harm from flooding, heat and fires

Written by A.R. Siders, Assistant Professor, Disaster Research Center, University of Delaware

Low-lying communities near rivers and bays face increasing risk of flooding. RoschetzkyIstockPhoto

June’s record-breaking heat wave left more than 40 million Americans sweltering in temperatures over 100 degrees Fahrenheit. Some places reached 120 F, and energy grids were struggling to keep people cool. More than half the Western U.S. is now...

This tiny minority of Iraqis follows an ancient Gnostic religion – and there's a chance they could be your neighbors too

Written by James F. McGrath, Professor of New Testament Language and Literature, Butler University, Butler University

Like their ancient ancestors, contemporary Mandaeans revere John the Baptist and consider baptism the most important of their religious rituals.Hadi Mizban/AP

In March 2021 Pope Francis became the first leader of the Roman Catholic Church to visit Iraq. The number of Christians in Iraq has fallen sharply in the past two decades amid mass violence...

4 ways to get more Black and Latino teachers in K-12 public schools

Written by Travis Bristol, Assistant Professor of Education, University of California, Berkeley

More than half of U.S. public school students are children of color, while most of their teachers are white.Justin Sullivan/Getty Images

Black children are more likely to score higher on standardized tests and finish high school and want to attend college, and less likely to be suspended, if they have a Black teacher. Similarly, studies show that...

Supreme Court unanimously upholds religious liberty over LGBTQ rights -- and nods to a bigger win for conservatives ahead

Written by Morgan Marietta, Associate Professor of Political Science, University of Massachusetts Lowell

The Supreme Court has tended to side in favor of religious rights.AP Photo/J. Scott Applewhite

It wasn’t a dramatic expansion of religious rights – not yet. But the Supreme Court’s ruling in favor of a Catholic adoption agency that had been excluded from Philadelphia’s foster programs for refusing to work with same-sex...

Federal policy has failed to protect Indigenous women

Written by Sheena L. Gilbert, Graduate Assistant, University of Nebraska Omaha

Will federal law change to fully protect Indigenous women from violence? grandriver/E+/Getty Images

Lawmakers in the nation’s capital have an opportunity to fix a longstanding problem with the landmark legislation to prevent domestic violence: its failure to protect Indigenous women.

The 1994 Violence Against Women Act, or what is commonly...

How Black writers and journalists have wielded punctuation in their activism

Written by Eurie Dahn, Associate Professor of English, The College of Saint Rose

Playing with syntax, capitalization and punctuation marks can upend narratives put forth by the mainstream media.Klaus Vedfelt/DigitalVision via Getty Images

Using punctuation and capitalization as a form of protest doesn’t exactly scream radicalism.

But in debates over racial justice, punctuation can carry a lot of weight.

During the Black...

Lighter pavement really does cool cities when it’s done right

Written by Hessam AzariJafari, Postdoctoral Associate in Engineering, Massachusetts Institute of Technology

A road crew paints a street in Los Angeles with coating designed to reduce heat.John McCoy/MediaNews Group/Los Angeles Daily News via Getty Images

When heat waves hit, people start looking for anything that might lower the temperature. One solution is right beneath our feet: pavement.

Think about how hot the soles of your shoes can get when...

Academic tenure: What it is and why it matters

Written by George Justice, Professor of English, Arizona State University

In the 2018-2019 academic school year, 45.1% of professors at U.S. colleges and universities overall had tenure.Tom Werner/DigitalVision

How would you like a job that was guaranteed and allowed you to do your work as you see fit and speak your mind with no repercussions? Most people would, and that’s the idea behind academic tenure. In the...

Conservative hard-liner elected as Iran's next president – what that means for the West and the nuclear deal

Written by Nader Habibi, Henry J. Leir Professor of Practice in Economics of the Middle East, Brandeis University

Ebrahim Raisi, seen here during a 2017 rally, is expected to win Iran's presidential election.AP Photo/Ebrahim Noroozi

Iran’s conservative rulers’ effort to orchestrate the outcome of the June 18 presidential election triggered a voter boycott – but the result may still bode well for ongoing negotiations over the lapsed 2015...