A democracy or a republic? History shows that some Americans are asking the wrong question
- Written by Barbara Clark Smith, Curator, Division of Political History, Smithsonian Institution
A Harper's Weekly image of the first reading of the Declaration of Independence outside Independence Hall in Philadelphia on July 8, 1776. MPI/Getty ImagesAs the nation observes its 250th birthday, historians can help settle one present-day dispute: Is the United States a democracy or a republic?
For years, advocates have argued the point.
Yet the...

