From caravans to markets, the hajj pilgrimage has always included a commercial component
- Written by Noorzehra Zaidi, Assistant Professor of HIstory, University of Maryland, Baltimore County
A view of the Kaaba at the Grand Mosque during the hajj pilgrimage in the Muslim holy city of Mecca in Saudi Arabia on July 6, 2022.AP Photo/Amr NabilIn early June 2022, Saudi Arabia announced a hajj “lottery” for Western pilgrims that made it mandatory for people from Europe, the Americas and Australia to apply for visas through a...
Read more: From caravans to markets, the hajj pilgrimage has always included a commercial component

