Hamas has run out of options – survival now rests on accepting Trump’s plan and political reform
- Written by Mkhaimar Abusada, Visiting Scholar of Global Affairs, Northwestern University

Weakened militarily and facing declining Palestinian support, particularly among Gazans, Hamas was already a shadow of the militant group it once was. And then came President Donald Trump’s peace plan.
On Oct. 3, 2025, Hamas said that it a...