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Gen. Ulysses S. Grant's pending promotion sheds new light on his overlooked fight for equal rights after the Civil War

  • Written by Anne Marshall, Associate Professor of History, Mississippi State University
imageGeneral Grant stands in front of his campaign tent at his headquarters in Virginia in 1865.Bettmann/Getty Images

Tucked away in an amendment to the FY2023 U.S. defense authorization bill is a rare instance of congressional bipartisanship and a tribute to U.S. President Ulysses S. Grant.

If approved, the measure would posthumously promote Grant to...

Read more: Gen. Ulysses S. Grant's pending promotion sheds new light on his overlooked fight for equal rights...

Orthodox Judaism can still be a difficult world for LGBTQ Jews – but in some groups, the tide is slowly turning

  • Written by Orit Avishai, Professor of Sociology, Fordham University
imageAcceptance of LGBTQ identities is growing in some parts of Orthodox Judaism, but slowly.motimeiri/iStock via Getty Images Plus

Yeshiva University, the storied modern Orthodox Jewish university in New York City, is in the midst of a legal battle over its refusal to recognize the YU Pride Alliance, an undergraduate club.

While YU does not object to...

Read more: Orthodox Judaism can still be a difficult world for LGBTQ Jews – but in some groups, the tide is...

This course takes college students out of this world – and teaches them what it takes to become space pioneers

  • Written by Joshua D. Ambrosius, Associate Professor of Political Science, University of Dayton
imageGoing to space requires more than just rocket science.John Lamb via Getty Imagesimage

Uncommon Courses is an occasional series from The Conversation U.S. highlighting unconventional approaches to teaching.

Title of course:

“Space Exploration: Toward a Spacefaring Society”

What prompted the idea for the course?

The idea came from a desire to...

Read more: This course takes college students out of this world – and teaches them what it takes to become...

Weasels, not pandas, should be the poster animal for biodiversity loss

  • Written by David Jachowski, Associate Professor of Wildlife Ecology, Clemson University
imageA short-tailed weasel in Yellowstone National Park, Wyoming.Jacob W. Frank, NPS/Flickr

At the United Nations biodiversity conference that opens in Montreal on Dec. 7, 2022, nations aim to create a new global framework for transforming humanity’s relationship with nature. The conference logo features a human reaching to embrace a panda –...

Read more: Weasels, not pandas, should be the poster animal for biodiversity loss

The 4 biggest gift-giving mistakes, according to a consumer psychologist

  • Written by Julian Givi, Assistant Professor of Marketing, West Virginia University
imageIf only little Gregory got a gift card ...Philipp Nemenz/The Image Bank via Getty Images

A good gift can elicit a surge of happiness and gratitude in the recipient. It also feels great to give, with psychologists finding that the joy of giving a gift is more pronounced than the pleasure of receiving one.

Unfortunately, there are times when you...

Read more: The 4 biggest gift-giving mistakes, according to a consumer psychologist

How fake foreign news fed political fervor and led to the American Revolution

  • Written by Jordan Taylor, Adjunct Instructor in History, Indiana University
imageAn 1877 print called 'Concord - The First Blow For Liberty,' showing American patriots going off to fight the British on April 19, 1775.Print Collector/Hulton Archive/Getty Images

Misinformation is often at the root of political extremism. During the 2022 United States midterm election, some of the most radical politicians in the Republican Party...

Read more: How fake foreign news fed political fervor and led to the American Revolution

Jobs are up! Wages are up! So why am I as an economist so gloomy?

  • Written by Edouard Wemy, Assistant Professor of Economics, Clark University
imageWhy so sad, George?Chuck Savage via Getty Images

In any other time, the jobs news that came down on Dec. 2, 2022, would be reason for cheer.

The U.S. added 263,000 nonfarm jobs in November, leaving the unemployment rate at a low 3.7%. Moreover, wages are up – with average hourly pay jumping 5.1% compared with a year earlier.

So why am I not...

Read more: Jobs are up! Wages are up! So why am I as an economist so gloomy?

Religious freedom and LGBTQ rights are clashing in schools and on campuses – and courts are deciding

  • Written by Charles J. Russo, Joseph Panzer Chair in Education in the School of Education and Health Sciences and Research Professor of Law, University of Dayton
imagePeople walk by the campus of Yeshiva University in New York City.Spencer Platt/Getty Images

Disputes over religious freedom and LGBTQ rights in the United States have led to some of the most high-profile judicial controversies – and 2022 is no exception. For example, the Supreme Court will hear arguments Dec. 5, 2022, about whether a designer...

Read more: Religious freedom and LGBTQ rights are clashing in schools and on campuses – and courts are deciding

Nurses' attitudes toward COVID-19 vaccination for their children are highly influenced by partisanship, a new study finds

  • Written by Filip Viskupič, Assistant Professor of Political Science, South Dakota State University
imageAs of Nov. 30, 2022, 62.5% of children and adolescents are unvaccinated against COVID-19.South_agency/E+ via Getty Images

The Research Brief is a short take about interesting academic work.

The big idea

Children of nurses who identify as Republican are less likely to receive a COVID-19 vaccination compared with children of nurses who identify as...

Read more: Nurses' attitudes toward COVID-19 vaccination for their children are highly influenced by...

Brain-computer interfaces could allow soldiers to control weapons with their thoughts and turn off their fear – but the ethics of neurotechnology lags behind the science

  • Written by Nancy S. Jecker, Professor of Bioethics and Humanities, School of Medicine, University of Washington
imageBrain-computer interfaces raise many ethical questions about how and whether they should be used for certain applications.Wenjin Chen/DigitalVision Vectors via Getty Images

Imagine that a soldier has a tiny computer device injected into their bloodstream that can be guided with a magnet to specific regions of their brain. With training, the soldier...

Read more: Brain-computer interfaces could allow soldiers to control weapons with their thoughts and turn off...

More Articles ...

  1. Darknet markets generate millions in revenue selling stolen personal data, supply chain study finds
  2. Protecting 30% of Earth's surface for nature means thinking about connections near and far
  3. Student 'slave auctions' illustrate the existence of a hidden culture of domination and subjugation in US schools
  4. 3 ways cryptocurrency is changing the way colleges do business with students and donors
  5. Genocides persist, nearly 70 years after the Holocaust – but there are recognized ways to help prevent them
  6. Jiang Zemin propelled China's economic rise in the world, leaving his successors to deal with the massive inequality that followed
  7. EU plans to set up a new court to prosecute Russia's war on Ukraine – but there's a mixed record on holding leaders like Putin accountable for waging wars
  8. Twitter lifted its ban on COVID misinformation – research shows this is a grave risk to public health
  9. How parents can play a key role in the prevention and treatment of teen mental health problems
  10. Who's giving Americans spiritual care? As congregational attendance shrinks, it's often chaplains
  11. Satellites detect no real climate benefit from 10 years of forest carbon offsets in California
  12. Resounding success of 'Black Panther' franchise says little about the dubious state of Black film
  13. Healthy democracy requires trust -- these 3 things could start to restore voters' declining faith in US elections
  14. Protests in China are not rare -- but the current unrest is significant
  15. Ancient DNA from the teeth of 14th-century Ashkenazi Jews in Germany already included genetic variations common in modern Jews
  16. Oath Keepers convictions shed light on the limits of free speech – and the threat posed by militias
  17. Where Mauna Loa’s lava is coming from – and why Hawaii’s volcanoes are different from most
  18. Pregnancy is a genetic battlefield – how conflicts of interest pit mom's and dad's genes against each other
  19. What's a polycule? An expert on polyamory explains
  20. Beware of 'Shark Week': Scientists watched 202 episodes and found them filled with junk science, misinformation and white male 'experts' named Mike
  21. Sci-fi books for young readers often omit children of color from the future
  22. Black Twitter's expected demise would make it harder to publicize police brutality and discuss racism
  23. Fatherhood changes men's brains, according to before-and-after MRI scans
  24. More than 4 in 5 pregnancy-related deaths are preventable in the US, and mental health is the leading cause
  25. Even weak tropical cyclones have grown more intense worldwide – we tracked 30 years of them using currents
  26. A sampler of our most popular articles of 2022
  27. White landowners in Hawaii imported Russian workers in the early 1900s, to dilute the labor power of Asians in the islands
  28. Alabama’s execution problems are part of a long history of botched lethal injections
  29. 'Y'all,' that most Southern of Southernisms, is going mainstream – and it's about time
  30. Is China ready to lead on protecting nature? At the upcoming UN biodiversity conference, it will preside and set the tone
  31. Graphene is a proven supermaterial, but manufacturing the versatile form of carbon at usable scales remains a challenge
  32. Still recovering from COVID-19, US public transit tries to get back on track
  33. We're decoding ancient hurricanes' traces on the sea floor – and evidence from millennia of Atlantic storms is not good news for the coast
  34. This course takes a broad look at failure – and what we can all learn when it occurs
  35. How can you tell if something is true? Here are 3 questions to ask yourself about what you see, hear and read
  36. Celebrities in politics have a leg up, but their advantages can't top fundraising failures
  37. Treating mental illness with electricity marries old ideas with modern tech and understanding of the brain – podcast
  38. Rampage at Virginia Walmart follows upward trend in supermarket gun attacks – here's what we know about retail mass shooters
  39. Wilma Mankiller, first female principal chief of Cherokee Nation, led with compassion and continues to inspire today
  40. What is ethical animal research? A scientist and veterinarian explain
  41. Scientists discover five new species of black corals living thousands of feet below the ocean surface near the Great Barrier Reef
  42. Midterm election results reflect the hodgepodge of US voters, not the endorsement or repudiation of a candidate’s or party’s agenda
  43. Dreaming of beachfront real estate? Much of Florida's coast is at risk of storm erosion that can cause homes to collapse, as Daytona just saw
  44. The World Cup puts the spotlight on Qatar, but also brings attention to its human rights record and politics – 4 things to know
  45. Suspect in the Colorado LGBTQ shootings faces hate crimes charges – what exactly are they?
  46. Vitamin B12 deficiency is a common health problem that can have serious consequences – but doctors often overlook it
  47. After COP27, all signs point to world blowing past the 1.5 degrees global warming limit – here's what we can still do about it
  48. Student loan cancellation got blocked. Now what? 3 questions answered
  49. Railroad unions and their employers at an impasse: Freight-halting strikes are rare, and this would be the first in 3 decades
  50. 4 plays that dramatize the kidnapping of children during wars