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Losing a grandmother can have long-lasting mental health effects for kids and adolescents, a new study finds

  • Written by Emily Smith-Greenaway, Associate Professor of Sociology, USC Dornsife College of Letters, Arts and Sciences
imageResearch shows that grandparents' involvement in their grandchildren's lives plays a critically important role in a child's overall health and development. Mayur Kakade/Moment via Getty Images

The Research Brief is a short take about interesting academic work.

The big idea

The death of a grandmother can have severe and lasting mental health...

Read more: Losing a grandmother can have long-lasting mental health effects for kids and adolescents, a new...

Human garbage is a plentiful but dangerous source of food for polar bears finding it harder to hunt seals on dwindling sea ice

  • Written by Thomas Scott Smith, Professor - Wildlife and Wildlands Conservation Program, Brigham Young University
imageScenes like this one are becoming increasingly common in the Arctic.ALEXANDER GRIR/Contributor/AFP via Getty Images

More than 50 hungry polar bears invaded the Russian coastal village of Belushya Guba over a period of three months, attracted by the local dump. Some bears entered homes and businesses by ripping doors off hinges and climbing through...

Read more: Human garbage is a plentiful but dangerous source of food for polar bears finding it harder to...

Warsaw Ghetto's defiant Jewish doctors secretly documented the medical effects of Nazi starvation policies in a book recently rediscovered on a library shelf

  • Written by Merry Fitzpatrick, Research Assistant Professor of Nutrition Science and Policy, Tufts University
imageThe book includes haunting photos from inside the ghetto, along with its record of the medical effects of starvation.'Maladie de Famine," American Joint Distribution Committee

Exactly 80 years ago, a group of starving Jewish scientists and doctors in the Warsaw Ghetto were collecting data on their starving patients. They hoped their research would...

Read more: Warsaw Ghetto's defiant Jewish doctors secretly documented the medical effects of Nazi starvation...

Why are drug names so long and complicated? A pharmacist explains the logic behind the nomenclature

  • Written by Jasmine Cutler, Assistant Professor of Pharmacotherapeutics, University of South Florida
imageHaving multiple prescriptions is difficult enough to keep track of, let alone ones with complicated names.Hill Street Studios/Stone via Getty Images

At some point in your life, you’ll likely find yourself with a prescription from your doctor to fill. While it’s important to keep track of all the medications you’re taking, that can...

Read more: Why are drug names so long and complicated? A pharmacist explains the logic behind the nomenclature

The westward spread of zebra and quagga mussels shows how tiny invaders can cause big problems

  • Written by Christine Keiner, Chair, Department of Science, Technology, and Society, Rochester Institute of Technology
imageA boat propeller encrusted with zebra mussels.NPS/Flickr

The zebra mussel has been a poster child for invasive species ever since it unleashed economic and ecological havoc on the Great Lakes in the late 1980s. Yet despite intensive efforts to control it and its relative, the quagga mussel, these fingernail-sized mollusks are spreading through U.S....

Read more: The westward spread of zebra and quagga mussels shows how tiny invaders can cause big problems

Heat risk and young athletes — rising temperatures lead to lawsuits and environmental injustice

  • Written by Jessica R. Murfree, Visiting Assistant Professor of Sport Management and ACES Faculty Fellow, Texas A&M University
imageMany young athletes spend hours in the hot sun every day.Nancy Lane/MediaNews Group/Boston Herald via Getty Images

At least 50 high school football players in the U.S. have died from heat stroke in the past 25 years. And high school athletes in other sports are not immune from the risks – female cross-country athletes are twice as likely to...

Read more: Heat risk and young athletes — rising temperatures lead to lawsuits and environmental injustice

Behind the crisis in Sri Lanka – how political and economic mismanagement combined to plunge nation into turmoil

  • Written by Neil DeVotta, Professor of Politics and International Affairs, Wake Forest University
imageThe sun sets on Sri Lanka's protest movement (for now).Arun Sankar/AFP via Getty Images)

Sri Lankan President Gotabaya Rajapaksa formally resigned on July 15, 2022, having earlier fled the country amid widespread protests in the Southern Asian nation.

The man who replaced him, Prime Minister and now interim President Ranil Wickremesinghe, is likewise...

Read more: Behind the crisis in Sri Lanka – how political and economic mismanagement combined to plunge...

When did the first fish live on Earth – and how do scientists figure out the timing?

  • Written by Isaac Skromne, Assistant Professor of Biology, University of Richmond
imageReconstruction of _Haikouichthys ercaicunensis_ based on fossil evidence.Talifero/Wikimedia Commons, CC BY-SAimage

Curious Kids is a series for children of all ages. If you have a question you’d like an expert to answer, send it to curiouskidsus@theconversation.com.

How do you figure out how long ago fish were created? Hundreds of millions of years...

Read more: When did the first fish live on Earth – and how do scientists figure out the timing?

Political crowdfunding does more than raise money – it can also rile up opponents

  • Written by Sanorita Dey, Assistant Professor of Computer Science and Electrical Engineering, University of Maryland, Baltimore County
imageCrowdfunding can be a great way to raise money for political candidates and causes, but it can also have unintended consequences.Joos Mind/The Image Bank via Getty Images

The success of politicians in the U.S. largely depends on the amount of funding they receive from various sources. Although political action committees contribute considerably...

Read more: Political crowdfunding does more than raise money – it can also rile up opponents

Children are bombarded with violence in the news – here's how to help them cope

  • Written by Nicole Martins, Associate Professor of Communication Science, Indiana University
imageWith the ever-increasing media coverage of mass shootings in the U.S., even the youngest children are now repeatedly exposed to violent images on TV and online.Blend Images/Inti St Clair/Tetra Images via Getty Images

Over 100 mass shootings have taken place in the U.S. since the rampage in Uvalde, Texas, on May 24, 2022. Not a single week in 2022 ha...

Read more: Children are bombarded with violence in the news – here's how to help them cope

More Articles ...

  1. Lost touch with someone? Reach out – your friend will likely appreciate it more than you think
  2. Abortion funds may not be able to keep up with rising demands, as more people travel out of state for the procedure
  3. To reduce harmful algal blooms and dead zones, the US needs a national strategy for regulating farm pollution
  4. Shinto religion has long been entangled with Japan's politics – and Shinzo Abe was associated with many of its groups
  5. The Supreme Court's ideological rulings are roiling US politics – just as when Lincoln and his Republicans remade the court to fit their agenda
  6. Is monkeypox a pandemic? An epidemiologist explains why it isn’t likely to become as widespread as COVID-19, but is worth watching
  7. How sustainable manufacturing could help reduce the environmental impact of industry
  8. More young voters could come out to vote in November, sparked by abortion and other hot political issues
  9. Young people in the Middle East struggle to see a promising future
  10. Monsters are everywhere in the Bible – and some are even human
  11. Y chromosome loss through aging can lead to an increased risk of heart failure and death from cardiovascular disease, new research finds
  12. Swelling grocery bills are pummeling the poorest – who spend over a quarter of their incomes on food
  13. Decrying Nazism – even when it's not there – has been Russia's 'Invade country for free' card
  14. Enriching uranium is the key factor in how quickly Iran could produce a nuclear weapon – here's where it stands today
  15. With Trump's role on Jan. 6 becoming clearer, and potentially criminal, GOP voters are starting to look at different options
  16. France reenters medical marijuana industry after more than a half-century hiatus – a cannabis historian explains
  17. Manuscripts and art support archaeological evidence that syphilis was in Europe long before explorers could have brought it home from the Americas
  18. Cannabis prohibition in France over the past 50 years has disproportionately punished its Muslim minority
  19. A case for retreat in the age of fire
  20. James Webb Space Telescope: An astronomer explains the stunning, newly released first images
  21. Former Oath Keeper reveals racist, antisemitic beliefs of white nationalist group – and their plans to start a civil war
  22. US abortion restrictions are unlikely to influence international trends, which are largely becoming more liberal
  23. Gifted-student screenings often miss poor students who should qualify
  24. D.B. Cooper, the changing nature of hijackings and the foundation for today's airport security
  25. June jobs report suggests Fed could avoid a recession – but room for error is minuscule
  26. NASA's head warned that China may try to claim the Moon – two space scholars explain why that's unlikely to happen
  27. Cassidy Hutchinson and Greek tragedy show that courage is rare and cowardice more common
  28. Biopsies confirm a breast cancer diagnosis after an abnormal mammogram – but structural racism may lead to lengthy delays
  29. Roe v. rap: Hip-hop artists have long wrestled with reproductive rights
  30. What is originalism? Did it underpin the Supreme Court's ruling on abortion and guns? Debunking the myths
  31. Cotton breeders are using genetic insights to make this global crop more sustainable
  32. There is no one Islamic interpretation on ethics of abortion, but the belief in God's mercy and compassion is a crucial part of any consideration
  33. Boris Johnson's messy political legacy of lies, scandals and delivering Brexit to his base
  34. Scapegoating rap hits new low after July Fourth mass shooting
  35. No, submitting junk data to period tracking apps won't protect reproductive privacy
  36. Gun reform finally passed Congress after almost three decades of failure – what changed?
  37. Access to reproductive health care has been harder for Black and brown women – overturning Roe made it harder
  38. The patriotic Virgin: How Mary's been marshaled for religious nationalism and military campaigns
  39. SEC's climate disclosure plan could be in trouble after a recent Supreme Court ruling, but a bigger question looms: Does disclosure work?
  40. From caravans to markets, the hajj pilgrimage has always included a commercial component
  41. How hot is too hot for the human body? Our lab found heat + humidity gets dangerous faster than many people realize
  42. How much for an amputation or checkup? It takes a complex formula and a committee of doctors to set the price for every possible health care procedure
  43. Abortion decision cherry-picks history – when the US Constitution was ratified, women had much more autonomy over abortion decisions than during 19th century
  44. What's behind the enduring popularity of crystals?
  45. Brain stimulation can rewire and heal damaged neural connections, but it isn't clear how – research suggests personalization may be key to more effective therapies
  46. Medical aid in dying is still called 'assisted suicide'; an anthropologist explains the problem with that
  47. Alaska on fire: Thousands of lightning strikes and a warming climate put Alaska on pace for another historic fire season
  48. White children are especially likely to be overdiagnosed and overtreated for ADHD, according to a new study
  49. Fred Gray, the 'chief counsel for the protest movement,' to get Medal of Freedom for his civil rights work
  50. How the tampon shortage is exacerbating period poverty in the US